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Indigenous & International Varieties
Terroir & Ampelography

Indigenous & International Varieties

Uncovering the unique terroir and flavor profiles of Cyprus' native grapes.

Altesse - GrapesAltesse - Leaf (Front)Altesse - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
White Variety Savoy / Cyprus

Altesse

Altesse or Roussette is a white French wine grape variety found primarily in the Savoy wine region of France. It yields small harvests and ripens late but is resistant to grey rot. Wines made from Altesse have exotic aromas, often together with citrus and herbs, and have good acidity.

Kanella - GrapesKanella - Leaf (Front)Kanella - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
Red Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Kanella

Kanella is an extremely rare native Cypriot red grape variety. Named after its subtle notes reminiscent of sweet cinnamon, this variety yields delicate yet distinct red fruit profiles with low tannin extraction.

Lefkada - GrapesLefkada - Leaf (Front)Lefkada - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
Red Variety Ionian Islands / Cyprus

Lefkada

Lefkada technically originated in Greece but has been cultivated in Cyprus for so long that it is considered part of the island's heritage. It is a demanding variety during vinification, yielding deeply colored wines with intense red fruit aromas, firm tannins, and high acidity.

Maratheftiko - GrapesMaratheftiko - Leaf (Front)Maratheftiko - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
Red Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Maratheftiko

Maratheftiko (also known as Pampakina) is widely considered the flagship red variety of Cyprus. It produces full-bodied, deeply colored wines rich in floral, blackberry, and dark chocolate notes.

Mavro - GrapesMavro - Leaf (Front)Mavro - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
Red Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Mavro

Mavro, meaning "black" in Greek, is the most widely planted indigenous grape variety in Cyprus. It forms the core backbone of the world-famous dessert wine Commandaria alongside Xynisteri.

Morokanella - GrapesMorokanella - Leaf (Front)Morokanella - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
White Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Morokanella

Morokanella is a rare white variety yielding rich, aromatic wines with bouquets of citrus blossom, white peach, and fresh herbs accompanied by refreshing acidity.

Ophthalmo - GrapesOphthalmo - Leaf (Front)Ophthalmo - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
Red Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Ophthalmo

Ophthalmo is characterized by its large, round berries resembling eyes. It yields light-bodied red wines with subtle red fruit aromas and mild tannins.

Promara - GrapesPromara - Leaf (Front)Promara - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
White Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Promara

Promara is an early-ripening white indigenous variety with thick skins that provide natural resistance to Mediterranean heat. It crafts medium-bodied wines with notes of stone fruits and melon.

Spourtiko - GrapesSpourtiko - Leaf (Front)Spourtiko - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
White Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Spourtiko

Spourtiko is a light white grape with thin skins. Historically interplanted with Maratheftiko to facilitate cross-pollination, it produces light-bodied, low-alcohol wines with fresh floral and citrus aromas.

Xynisteri - GrapesXynisteri - Leaf (Front)Xynisteri - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
White Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Xynisteri

Xynisteri is the premier indigenous white grape variety of Cyprus. Thriving in high-altitude mountain soils, it yields crisp white wines with bright acidity, lime, citrus blossom, and distinct mineral tones.

Yiannoudi - GrapesYiannoudi - Leaf (Front)Yiannoudi - Leaf (Back)
Grapes
Red Variety Cyprus Indigenous

Yiannoudi

Yiannoudi is a revived native red variety offering intense ruby color, rich tannins, and aromas of wild Mediterranean herbs, wild berries, and pepper.